Urbanization and Its Impact on Drinking Water Supply in Rohtak City
Nisha
Research Scholar
Dr. Tarun Kumar Yadav
Research Guide ,Department of Geography
Abstract :
This study analyzes the relationship between urbanization and the drinking water scenario in Rohtak city, highlighting the causes of water stress, its impact on public health, and the need for integrated water resource management. The findings emphasize the importance of adopting sustainable urban planning, improved water conservation practices, and strengthening institutional frameworks to ensure equitable and reliable access to safe drinking water in the future. Urbanization has significantly transformed the socio-economic and environmental landscape of Rohtak city, Haryana. Rapid population growth, unplanned expansion of settlements and increased industrial activities has placed tremendous pressure on the city’s drinking water supply. The demand–supply gap has widened due to over-extraction of groundwater, inefficient distribution systems, and contamination from domestic and industrial sources. Seasonal variability and inadequate infrastructure further aggravate the challenges of safe and sustainable water availability.
Keywords: Urbanization, Drinking Water Supply, Groundwater Depletion, Water Quality, Rohtak City, Sustainable Development, Water Management
